Dr Balakrishna SN

What You Need To Know About ENDOSCOPY?

EGD, otherwise called upper gastrointestinal( GI) endoscopy, is a visual assessment of the upper intestinal system. It starts with assessment of the throat or gulping tube. Next is the stomach, a stick that makes acid and breaks the food into lower patches. In the long run the initial segment of the small digestive tract or duodenum is imaged. The duodenum is where food meets destructiveness from the liver and stomach related specialists from the pancreas.

Types of Endoscopy

There are different types of endoscopy procedures, depending on which part of the body is being examined. For example, a gastroscopy is used to examine the upper digestive tract, while a colonoscopy is used to examine the colon and rectum. Other types of endoscopy include bronchoscopy (for the lungs), cystoscopy (for the bladder), and hysteroscopy (for the uterus).

Preparation for Endoscopy

Before an endoscopy, you may need to avoid eating or drinking for a certain period of time. You may also need to stop taking certain medications, such as blood thinners. Your doctor will give you specific instructions on how to prepare for your endoscopy.

During the Procedure

During an endoscopy, you will be given a sedative or anesthesia to help you relax and minimize discomfort. The endoscope will be inserted into your body through a natural opening, such as your mouth or anus, or through a small incision. The camera on the endoscope will send images to a monitor, allowing the doctor to examine the inside of your body and take tissue samples if needed.

After the Procedure

After an endoscopy, you may need to stay in a recovery room for a short period of time. You may experience some discomfort or bloating, but this should go away quickly. Your doctor will give you specific instructions on how to care for yourself after the procedure and when you can resume normal activities.

Risks and Benefits

Endoscopy is generally considered safe and has a low risk of complications. However, as with any medical procedure, there are some risks, such as bleeding, infection, or a tear in the tissue. The benefits of endoscopy include early diagnosis and treatment of conditions, such as cancer or inflammation.